What is the primary function of a Laboratory Information System (LIS)?

The primary function of a Laboratory Information System (LIS) is to track lab tests and associated data. This system is designed to manage the flow of information related to laboratory operations, including the processing of specimens, the tracking of tests from order to results, and the management of results and reporting. An LIS ensures efficient handling of laboratory workflows, improving accuracy and enhancing communication between the lab and healthcare providers.

It provides essential features such as test ordering, specimen tracking, and result reporting, which are fundamental to laboratory operations. Designed specifically for laboratory environments, the LIS integrates with other health information systems, allowing for streamlined data sharing and coordination of care. This central focus distinguishes it from other aspects of healthcare management, such as appointment scheduling or billing, which are not the primary functions of a LIS.